College Physics - OCC's  PHYS103 State Standards
  Regents Physics Topics

College Physics PHYS 103 Mechanics

   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   


Regents Physics Topics

 

Math Review, factor-label, algebra, sig. figs, accuracy, precision, vector, scalar

 Ch. 2

Linear motion, velocity, acceleration, graphs, free fall

 Ch.3 & 4

Vector resultants, vector components, trig, simple projectiles

 Ch. 6 & 7.1

Projectiles with angles, Newton ’s laws, net force, equilibrium, force vectors

 Ch. 7.1, Ch 5

Universal gravitation, friction, coefficient of friction

 Ch. 8, Ch. 5.2

Centripetal force, force types, inverse square relationships

 Ch. 7.2

Impulse & momentum, conservation of momentum, collisions, traffic safety

 Ch. 9, Ch. 11.2

Spring energy and constant k, work, systems, power

 Ch. 10

Work & friction, conservation of energy, pendulums, energy conversions/transformations, PE, KE

 Ch. 10.1, Ch 11

Total energy, review for midterm, MID TERM EXAM

 

Charge, point sources, fields, energy, coulomb’s law

 Ch. 20 & 21

Resistance and factors of L, A, T, and resistivity, conductors vs. resistors, Ohm’s Law

 Ch. 22

Series circuits, parallel circuits, V, I, R, P, energy

 Ch. 23

Magnetic fields, Oscillators, Waves, E-M waves, mechanical waves, wave characteristics, boundary behavior, reflection, transmission, refraction, absorption

 Ch. 24, Ch. 14.1, 
  Ch 17.1

Refraction, index of refraction, wave speed, wave energy,  diffraction, interference & superposition

 Ch 17.2, Ch. 19

Resonance, Doppler shift, DeBroglie, light as particles, photon energy, work function, photoelectric effect

 Ch. 27

Quantization, energy levels in atoms, mass-energy and charge conservation, standard model of particle physics

 Ch. 28, Ch. 30.2
  Review book

Atomic structure determines all characteristics and interactions in universe, E=mc2

  Review book

 

 


NY State Education Department Standards
Physical Setting: Physics 

Standard One- Analysis, Inquiry & Design
Standard Two- Information Systems
Standard Six- Interconnectedness: 
                                       Common Themes

Other Related links:

Physics Regents Exam Archive Standards Skills Checklist (pdf) QUICK Skills Checklist (pdf)

    

Standard One- Analysis, Inquiry & Design

 

Mathematical Analysis

  • Use algebraic and geometric representations to describe and compare data.
  • Use scaled diagrams to represent and manipulate vector quantities.
  • Represent physical quantities in graphical form.
  • Construct graphs of real-world data.
  • Manipulate equations to solve for unknowns.
  • Use dimensional analysis to confirm algebraic solutions.
  • Interpret graphs of real world data to determine the mathematical relationship between the variables.
  • Explain the physical relevance of properties of a graphical representation of real world data, e.g. slope, intercepts, area under the curve.

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Scientific Inquiry

  • Develop extended visual models and mathematical formulations to represent an understanding of natural phenomena.
  • Clarify ideas through reasoning, research, and discussion.
  • Evaluate competing explanations and overcome misconceptions.
  • Devise ways of making observations to test proposed explanations.
  • Design an experiment to investigate the relationship between physical phenomena.
  • Refine research ideas through library investigations, including electronic information retrieval and reviews of the literature, and through peer feedback obtained from review and discussion.
  • Develop and present proposals including formal hypotheses to test explanations; i.e., predict what should be observed under specific conditions if the explanations true.
  • Carry out research plan for testing explanations, including selecting and developing techniques, acquiring and building apparatus, and recording observations as necessary.
  • Use various means of representing and organizing observations (e.g.; diagrams, tables, charts, graphs, equations, and matrices) and insightfully interpret the organized data.
  • Use appropriate methods to present scientific information (e.g., lab reports, posters, research papers, or multimedia presentations).
  • Identify possible sources of error in data collection and explain their effects on experimental results.
  • Apply statistical analysis techniques when appropriate to test if chance alone explains the result.
  • Examine collected data to evaluate the reliability of experimental results, including percent error, range, standard deviation, line of best fit, and the use of the correct number of significant digits.
  • Assess correspondence between the predicted result contained in the hypothesis and the actual result, and reach a conclusion as to whether or not the explanation on which the prediction was based was supported.
  • Based on results of the test and through public discussion (which may include lab partners, lab groups, classes, etc.) they revise the explanation and contemplate additional research.

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Engineering Design

  • Initiate and carry out thorough investigation of an unfamiliar situation and identify needs and opportunities for technological invention or innovation.
  • Identify, locate, and use a wide range of information resources, and document through notes and sketches how findings relate to problem.
  • Generate creative solutions, break ideas into significant functional elements, and explore possible refinements; predict possible outcomes, using mathematical and functional modeling techniques; choose the optimal solution to the problem, clearly documenting ideas against design criteria and constraints; and explain how human understandings, economics, ergonomics, and environmental considerations have influenced the solution.
  • Develop work schedules and working plans which include optimal use and cost of materials, processes, time, and expertise; construct a model of the solution, incorporating developmental modifications while working with a high degree of quality (craftsmanship).
  • Devise a test of the solution according to design criteria and perform the test; record, portray, and logically evaluate performance test results through quantitative, graphic, and verbal means.  Use a variety of creative verbal and graphic techniques effectively and persuasively to present conclusions, predict impacts and new problems, and suggest and pursue modifications.

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Standard Two- Information Systems

Students will access, generate, process, and transfer information, using appropriate technologies.

  • Understand and use the more advanced features of word processing, spreadsheets, and data base software.
  • Prepare multimedia presentations demonstrating a clear sense of audience and purpose.
  • Extend knowledge of physical phenomena through independent investigation, e.g.; literature review, electronic resources, library research.
  • Use appropriate technology to gather experimental data, develop models, and present results.
  • Access, select, collate, and analyze information obtained from a wide variety of sources such as research databases, foundations, organizations, national libraries, and electronic communication networks, including the Internet.
  • Use knowledge of physics to evaluate articles in the popular press on contemporary scientific topics.
  • Utilize electronic networks to share information.
  • Model solutions to a range of problems in mathematics, science, and technology, using computer simulation software.
  • Use software to model and extend classroom and laboratory experiences, recognizing the differences between the model used for understanding and real world behavior.
  • Have knowledge of the impacts and limitations of information systems essential to its effective and ethical use.
  • Recognize that information technology can have positive and negative impacts on society, depending on how it is used.

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Standard Six- Interconnectedness:Common Themes

Students will understand the relationships and common themes that connect mathematics, science, and technology and apply the themes to these and other areas.

 

Systems Thinking

  • Define boundary conditions when doing systems analysis to determine what influences a system and how it behaves.

Models

  • Revise a model to create a more complete or improved representation of the system.
  • Collect information about the behavior of a system and use modeling tools to represent the operation of the system.
  • Observations of behavior of a system can be used to develop a model.
  • Find and use mathematical models that behave in the same manner as the processes under investigation.
  • Physical and mathematical models represent behavior of real world systems.
  • Compare predictions to actual observations, using test models.
  • Experimental data can be collected to either validate or reject a model.
  • A model can be used to predict the behavior of a system.

Magnitude and Scale

  • Describe the effects of changes in scale on the functioning of physical, biological, or designed systems.
  • Extend their use of powers of ten notation to understanding the exponential function and performing operations with exponential factors.
  • Orders of magnitude are used to estimate quantitative results.
  • Scientific notation is used to simplify calculations.

Equilibrium and Stability

  • Describe specific instances of how disturbances might effect a system's equilibrium, from a small disturbances that do not upset the equilibrium to larger disturbances (threshold level) that cause the system to become unstable.
  • Cite specific examples of how dynamic equilibrium is achieved by equality of change in opposing directions.

Patterns of Change

  • Use sophisticated mathematical models, such as graphs and equations of various algebraic or trigonometric functions.
  • Mathematical models such as graphs and equations can be used to predict the behavior of physical systems.
  • Search for multiple trends when analyzing data for patterns, and identify data that do not fit the trends.
  • Patterns can be deduced from the organization and presentation of the data.
  • Patterns in data can be used to identify and develop models.

Optimization

  • Determine optimal solutions to problems that can be solved using quantitative methods.

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Standard 7- 
Interdisciplinary Problem Solving

Students will apply the knowledge and thinking skills of mathematics, science, and technology to address real life problems and make informed decisions.

Connections

  • Physics can be used in solving problems on many scales, e.g.; local, national, and global.
  • Scientific methodology is used to solve real world problems.

 

Strategies

  • Collect, analyze, interpret, and present data, using appropriate tools.
  • If students participate in an extended, culminating mathematics, science and technology project, then the students should:
  • work effectively

  • gather and process information

  • generate and analyze ideas

  • observe common themes

  • realize ideas

  • present results

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